Chart Advisor | Focus on the Price
By John Jagerson, CFA, CMT Friday, May 31, 2019 1. Mexico caught in Trump's tariff cross hairs 2. S&P 500 suffers as traders seek safe havens 3. The VIX wasn't as bearish as it could have been Major Moves The Trump administration shocked Wall Street this morning by expanding its tariff threats to the United States' third largest trading partner: Mexico.
In a controversial twist, the Trump administration is not using these tariffs as a threat in a trade dispute, like it is with China. Instead, it is using them as a cudgel to force the Mexican government to take action against migrants that are traveling through Mexico on their way to the United States.
Beginning June 10, the U.S. government will impose escalating tariffs – beginning at 5% – on all goods coming from Mexico. If the Mexican government does not address immigration concerns, those tariffs could rise as high as 25% by October, where they would remain until the administration's demands are met.
These tariffs will impact nearly $350 billion worth of goods coming from Mexico to the United States – everything from auto parts and avocados to medical instruments and Modelo.
Traders are interpreting the news as a threat to economic growth – as new tariffs would raise prices for U.S. consumers, impact corporate growth and put a drag on the U.S. economy – and have responded accordingly.
The U.S. stock market sold off (see below), bond yields cratered around the globe and the price of crude oil tanked.
When traders expect strong global economic growth, they tend to push the price of oil higher because economic growth tends to lead to increased demand for oil. Conversely, when traders expect slow economic growth, they tend to push the price of oil lower.
Today, the price of oil continued to collapse, breaking below $54 per barrel.
Today's bearish move confirms that oil has given up more than half of the gains it made from its recent low of $42.36 per barrel on December 24, 2018, to its recent high of $66.60 per barrel on April 23.
The up-trending support level that served as support for the shoulders of the recent inverse head-and-shoulders pattern could potentially hold as support again, but we haven't seen any slowdown in the pullback yet. S&P 500 The S&P 500 continued its decline today as traders pulled their money out of stocks and moved it into the safety of bonds and other safe-haven assets. Nobody wants to get caught flat footed if the Trump administration carries through with its threat to impose tariffs on Mexican goods.
However, even though the S&P 500 fell today, it still has a number of potential support levels it must deal with if it is going to fall farther.
The first is at ~2,737. This level first served as resistance in early-February and then as support in early-March.
The next level is at ~2,784. This level served as resistance in mid-January before serving as support in early-February.
The last is at ~2,628. This level served as support from late-October 2018 through early-December 2018 and then again in late-January.
Watch for potential support bounces at these levels during the coming weeks.
Risk Indicators - VIX On a tumultuous day like today, you would expect to see the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) shooting higher as traders try to process the geo-political uncertainty that was injected into the market by the Trump administration's new Mexican tariff threats.
Surprisingly, the VIX didn't freak out. It actually closed lower than it opened after failing to break above 20 – a level the indicator broke above for five consecutive days in early-May when President Trump announced Chinese tariffs were going to increase from 10% to 25%.
Perhaps this is a signal that Wall Street doesn't believe the initial 5% tariff is actually going to be imposed on goods from Mexico. After all, we have seen myriad twists and turns in negotiations with the Trump administration in the past.
Traders hate to push stock prices lower unless they absolutely have to. With 10 days left until the imposed deadline, it appears Wall Street has some hope the tariffs will never materialize.
I'm going to be watching that level at 20 next week. If it can hold, the stock market has a much better chance of rebounding. Bottom Line - Things Could Be Worse While today's market reaction to the Trump administration's tariff threats was certainly bearish, it could have been a lot worse.
The S&P 500 didn't give up too much ground and the VIX didn't break through resistance. These are promising signs.
Let's see how negotiations between the United States and Mexico play out during the next week. We will likely see support show up in the stock market if negotiations go well. How can we improve the new Chart Advisor? Tell us at chartadvisor@investopedia.com
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Friday, May 31, 2019
Tariffs are Killing Trader Mojo
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