Wednesday, October 10, 2018

What are 'Retained Earnings'?

Retained earnings is the percentage of net earnings not paid out as dividends, but retained by the company to be reinvested in its core business or to pay debt.
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Retained Earnings
Retained earnings refer to the percentage of net earnings not paid out as dividends, but retained by the company to be reinvested in its core business, or to pay debt. It is recorded under shareholders' equity on the balance sheet. The formula calculates retained earnings by adding net income to, or subtracting any net losses from, beginning retained earnings, and subtracting any dividends paid to shareholders.
Breaking it Down:
In most cases, companies retain earnings in order to invest them into areas where the company can create growth opportunities, such as... Read More
Related to "Retained Earnings"
Which transactions affect retained earnings?
Retained earnings is the cumulative total of earnings or net income that have yet to be paid to shareholders. Retained earnings can also be used reinvest back into the company or pay down debt. Read More
How are retained earnings related to a company's income statement?
Understand what a company's statement of retained earnings represents and how it is related to a company's other financial statements. Read More
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Related Definitions
Capitalization Of Profits
The capitalization of profits is the process of converting a company's retained earnings into capital stock. Read More
Stockholders' Equity
The portion of the balance sheet that represents the capital received from investors in exchange for stock (paid-in capital), donated capital and retained earnings. Read More
Net Loss
The result that occurs when expenses exceed the income or total revenue produced for a given period of time. Read More
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of a company's earnings, decided by the board of directors, to a class of its shareholders. Read More
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